Membrane Bioreactors (MBRs) are increasing popularity as a cutting-edge wastewater treatment technology. Key to the success of MBRs are hollow fiber membranes, which provide exceptional filtration capabilities and contribute to the overall efficiency of the system. These membranes, typically made from materials like polysulfone or polypropylene,… Read More


PVDF membranes demonstrate a high level of permeability against pollutants, making them suitable candidates for MBR applications. Diverse performance metrics, including transmembrane pressure, are evaluated to assess the effectiveness of PVDF membranes in different environmental conditions. Additionally, factors such as surface modification can … Read More


This study presents/examines/investigates the efficiency/effectiveness/performance of a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) microfiltration system/process/module (MBR) for treating municipal/industrial/domestic wastewater. The objective/goal/aim of this research/investigation/study was to evaluate/assess/determine the operational/hydraulic/mechanical… Read More